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Cesarean section is the most common major surgical procedure performed in the United States. Not only does a cesarean leave a physical scar, but it can leave emotional scars as well.
This video, Prevent Cesarean Surgery, won first prize in a contest sponsored by Birth Matters Virginia. Click on the title; it's about five minutes long and very informative.
You should know that you have options if you have already had a cesarean. Search for a midwife or doctor who supports VBACs (vaginal birth after cesarean), and who has good success rates. I would also suggest reading Understanding the Dangers of Cesarean Birth: Making Informed Decisions by Nicette Jukelevics.
According to www.vbac.com, here are some physical complications associated with cesarean:
*The doctor can cause unintended surgical injury to my internal organs, including my gastrointestinal tract, bladder, and urinary tract.
*I am at higher risk for wound, uterine, pulmonary, and bladder infection. Infection can develop within a couple of days of surgery or up to 6 weeks after the birth. Although all women who have a cesarean should be given antibiotics before the procedure, there is no guarantee that they will be available to me before my cesarean and antibiotic-resistant infections are not uncommon in hospitals.
*I am obese (or I am diabetic) and therefore more susceptible to infection.
*I will lose about twice as much blood and may need a blood transfusion.
*I am more likely to be admitted to intensive care.
*I am more likely to suffer complications from anesthesia.
*I am more likely to be readmitted to the hospital days or weeks after the birth for complications directly related to the cesarean.
*I am more likely to develop a blood clot that can travel to my lungs and cause my death.
*I am more likely to experience significant pain 2 to 6 months after the surgery.
*I am significantly more likely to suffer complications, such as increased hemorrhage and injury to my bladder or intestines, if I have a vaginal hysterectomy in the future.
*I am likely to develop pelvic adhesions (scar tissue) that will cause me abdominal pain later in life and complicate any future abdominal surgery that I may need, including another cesarean section.
*I am more likely to suffer from intestinal or bowel obstruction months or years after the cesarean section.
*I am twice as likely to die from a cesarean as from a vaginal birth.
*If I choose to become pregnant again, I am more likely to have fertility problems.
*With my next pregnancy I am more likely to have problems with the location of the placenta, and more likely to have bleeding problems, a miscarriage, and give birth preterm.
*With my next pregnancy I will be at risk for a placental abruption and a uterine rupture.
*If I give birth in the United States, I am highly likely to have no other option than a repeat operation with my next pregnancy.
*Complications from a cesarean delivery increase progressively with each additional operation.
Below are some risks posed to your baby:
*With a scheduled cesarean section my baby is more likely to be born preterm and to be physiologically and metabolically less mature, and may have difficulties with digestion, dehydration, infection, regulating his/her blood glucose level and body temperature.
*A preterm baby is more likely to have breathing difficulties when breathing on his/her own. Respiratory complications can be serious enough to require admission to a special care nursery. My baby is more likely to be at higher risk for persistent pulmonary hypertension, a potentially life-threatening condition.
*With immature liver function my baby may accumulate high levels of bilirubin (a neural toxin) and become jaundiced.
*If my baby is born preterm, he/she is more likely to have learning and behavior problems at school age.
*Being born only 1 week earlier can make a difference to my baby’s health.
*My baby and I are less likely to have skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth, an important factor for maternal-infant attachment and the initiation of breastfeeding.
*Anesthetic drugs used during surgery cross the placenta and can make it more difficult for a baby to breastfeed.
*With a scheduled cesarean section my baby is more likely to die in the first 4 weeks of life and in the first year of life.
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